Condition Factors and Growth Patterns of Mantis Shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea) in the Estuary Waters of Berombang River, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatera

Yulistiani Yulistiani, Rivo Hasper Dimenta

Abstract

Background: Mantis shrimp is one of the favorite shrimp caught by fishermen around the estuary waters of Berombang River, Labuhanbatu Regency. This study aimed to determine the condition factors and growth patterns of mantis shrimp population. Method: Three station points were determined using a purposive random sampling method. The sampling of Harpiosquilla raphidea was carried out using trawl nets. The data analysis provided information on growth patterns and condition factors. Result: The results showed that the growth patterns of male H. raphidea belonged to the positive b> 3 allometric category, where weight growth was faster than carapace growth. Moreover, the growth patterns of female H. raphidea belonged to the negative b<3 allometric category, where the carapace growth was faster than body weight growth. The value of Fulton (K) condition factors for male H. raphidea ranged from 3.54 to 13.18, and for females, it ranged from 15.28 to 22.09. The value of correlation analysis of Physic-chemical parameters, water temperature (0.935) and DO (0.832) showed the high category correlation test results. Conclusion: This result showed that from November 2021 to January 2022, the condition of H. raphidea population around the estuary waters of Berombang River was known and predicted to be in the adult stage

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Ambarsari, R. N. (2016). Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Udang Mantis ( Oratosquillina gravieri Manning, 1978) Di Teluk Palabuhanratu, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat [Institut Pertanian Bogor]. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Pengelolaan-Sumberdaya-Udang-Mantis-(Oratosquillina-Ambarsari/4fd4f39f7ea23c183b6d74db1cc7868957bfad1f
Antony, P. J., Rahman, M. M., Rajkumar, M., Yunus, K., & Khan, S. A. (2014). Relative growth of Harpiosquilla raphidea (Fabricius, 1798) (Crustacea: Stomatopoda) male and female populations. Sains Malaysiana, 43(9), 1305–1310.
Arizuna, M., Suprapto, D., & Muskananfola, M. R. (2014). Kandungan Nitrat dan Fosfat Dalam Air Pori Sedimen di Sungai dan Muara Wedung Sungai Wedung Demak. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares, 3(1), 7–16.
Arshad, A., Sofea, T., Zamri, Z., Amin, S. M. N., & Ara, R. (2015). Population dynamics of mantis shrimp, Harpiosquilla harpax in the coastal waters of Pantai Remis, Perak, Peninsular Malaysia. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 14(1), 15–26.
Astuti, I. R., & Ariestyani, F. (2013). Potensi dan prospek ekonomis udang mantis di Indonesia. Media Akuakultur, 8(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.15578/ma.8.1.2013.39-44
Barus, T. A. (2004). Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Abiotik dan Keanekaragaman Plankton sebagai Indikator Kualitas Perairan Danau Toba (Environmental Abiotic Factors and the Diversity of Plnnkton as Water Quality Indicators in Lake Toba, Nort Sumatera, Indonesia). Manusia Dan Lingkungan, XI(2), 64–72.
Chandra, T., Salim, G., & Wiharyanto, D. (2015). Model Populasi Pendekatan Pertumbuhan dan Indeks Kondisi Harpiosquilla raphidea Waktu Tangkapan Pada Pagi Hari di Perairan Utara Pulau Tarakan. Jurnal Harpodon Borneo, 8(2), 122–131. http://jurnal.borneo.ac.id/index.php/harpodon/article/view/133
Dimenta, R. H., & Machrizal, R. (2017). Faktor Kondisi Dan Pola Pertumbuhan Udang Kelong (Penaeus Indicus) Pada Perairan Ekosistem Mangrove Belawan, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Eduscience, 4(Vol 4, No 2 (2017)), 39–44. http://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/eduscience/article/view/1447
Dimenta, R. H., Machrizal, R., & Khairul. (2019). Information reproductive morphology and sex ratio of mantis shrimp Cloridopsis scorpio (Latreile, 1828) in Belawan's aquatic ecosystems mangrove. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Nukleus, 5(2), 24–33.
Dimenta, R. H., Machrizal, R., Khairul, K., Hasibuan, R., Manurung, A. Q., & Ihsan, M. (2020). Biologi reproduksi udang mantis Cloridopsis scorpio di ekosistem mangrove Belawan, Sumatera Utara. Depik, 9(2), 227–334. https://doi.org/10.13170/depik.9.2.15188
Dimenta, R. H., Machrizal, R., Safitri, K., & Khairul, K. (2020). Hubungan Distribusi Makrozoobenthos dan Lingkungan Pada Kawasan Ekosistem Mangrove di Kelurahan Sei Barombang Kabupaten Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara. Fisheries Journal, 3(1), 23–41.
Edrus, I. N., & Setyawan, I. E. (2013). Pengaruh Kecerahan Air Laut Terhadap Struktur Komunitas Ikan Karang di Perairan Pulau Belitung. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 19(2), 55–64. http://ejournal-balitbang.kkp.go.id/index.php/jppi/article/view/908
Ekalaturrahmah, Y. A. C., Zairion, & Wardiatno, Y. (2020). Population dynamics of mantis shrimp Harpiosquilla harpax and oratosquillina sp. In the waters south of Madura Island, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 21(4), 1458–1466. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d210425
Erdmann, M. V., & Barber, P. H. (2000). Molecular systematics of the Gonodactylidae (Stomatopoda) using mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase C (Subunit 1) DNA sequence data. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 20(2), 20–36. https://doi.org/10.1163/1937240X-90000004
Hamuna, B., Tanjung, R. H. R., Suwito, S., Maury, H. K., & Alianto, A. (2018). Kajian Kualitas Air Laut dan Indeks Pencemaran Berdasarkan Parameter Fisika-Kimia di Perairan Distrik Depapre, Jayapura. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 16(1), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.16.1.35-43
Harahap, A. (2019). Peranan Makrozoobentos Sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Air Di Sungai Bilah Labuhanbatu. In Disertasi. Universitas sumatera Utara.
Husen, A. (2016). Analisis Kualitas Air Sungai yang Bermuara di Perairan Teluk Kao Halmahera Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis Dan Prikanan (Agrikan UMMU-Ternate), 9(1), 9–15. www.researchgate.net
Iftitah, D., Abinawanto, Wardhana, W., Ulayya, N., & Magisma, I. (2017). Morphometric study of mantis shrimp Harpiosquilla harpax (De Haan, 1844) (Crustacea: Stomatopoda) in Pelabuhan Ratu and Cirebon waters, Indonesia, based on length-weight relationship and condition factor. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1862, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4991214
Kasril, Dewiyanti, I., & Nurfadillah. (2017). Hubungan Lebar Karapas dan Berat Kepiting Bakau ( Scylla Serrata ) Serta Faktor Kondisi di Perairan Aceh Singkil Relationship Between Carapace Width and Body Weight of Manggrove Crab ( Scyllaserrata ) and Condition Factors Harvested from Aceh Singkil Wate. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Dan Perikanan Unsyiah, 2(3), 444–453.
Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup. (2004). Baku Mutu Air Laut Untuk Biota Dan Budidaya Laut. No. 51/MenKLH/2004. https://ppkl.menlhk.go.id
Koniyo, Y. (2012). Analisis Kualitas Air Pada Lokasi Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Di Kecamatan Suwawa Tengah. Jurnal Technopreneur (JTech), 8(1), 52–58. https://doi.org/10.30869/jtech.v8i1.527
Manning, R. B. (1969). A Review of the Genus Harpiosquilla (Crustacea, Stomatopoda), with Descriptions of Three New Species. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 36, 1–41. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.36
Mashar, A., & Wardiatno, Y. (2011). Distribusi Spasial Udang Mantis Harpiosquilla raphidea dan Oratosquillina gravieri di Kuala Tungkal, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Pertanian, 1(1), 41–46.
Mulyono, M., Patria, M. P., Abinawanto, & Affandi, R. (2016). Keragaman Genetik Berdasarkan Karakter Morfomerik Udang Mantis Harpiosquilla raphidea Fabricius, 1798 Asal Perairan Indonesia. Teknologi Dan Penelitian Terapan, 18(1), 221–231. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/en35x
Murni, S., & Dimenta, R. H. (2021). Bioekologi Udang Swallo (Penaeus merguiensis). Pendidikan Biologi Dan Sains, 4(1), 99–111. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/bioedusains.v4i1.2282
Muzammil, W. (2010). Studi Morfometrik dan Meristik Udang Mantis ( Oratosquillina gravieri dan Harpiosquilla raphidea ) di Daerah Pantai Berlumpur Kuala Tungkal, Provinsi Jambi [Institut Pertanian Bogor]. repository.ipb.ac.id
Nane, L. (2019). Mata Kuliah"¯: Biologi Perikanan. In Buku Petunjuk Praktikum Mata kuliah Biologi Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Negeri Gorontalo (Edisi Pert).
Napisah, S., & MaChrizal, R. (2021). Hubungan Panjang Berat dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Gulamah (Johnius trachycephalus) di Perairan Sungai Barumun Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Bioscientist"¯: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi, 9(1), 63–71. https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/bioscientist
Noor, S. Y., & Ngabito, M. (2018). Tingkat Pencemaran Perairan Danau Limboto Gorontalo. Gorontalo Fisheries Journal, 1(2), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.32662/gfj.v1i2.437
Oka Pujawan, A., Kade Mahardika, I., & Sari Nindhia, T. (2012). Identifikasi Spesies Udang Mantis (Stomatopoda) Di Perairan Pemuteran Dengan Menggunakan Gen Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit-1 Dari Dna Mitokondria. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 1(2), 268–280.
Patty, S. I., Nurdiansah, D., & Akbar, N. (2020). Sebaran Suhu, Salinitas, Kekeruhan dan Kecerahan di Perairan Laut Tumbak-Bantenan, Minahasa Tenggara. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Kepulauan, 3(1), 77–87.
Pratiwi, I., & Dimenta, R. H. (2021). Populasi Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) Di Perairan Muara Sungai Barumun Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Ditinjau Dari Pola Pertumbuhan Dan Faktor Kondisi. Bioscientist"¯: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi, 9(1), 209–222. https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/bioscientist
Purnaini, R., Sudarmadji, S., & Purwono, S. (2018). Pengaruh Pasang Surut Terhadap Sebaran Salinitas Di Sungai Kapuas Kecil. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 01(2), 021–029. https://doi.org/10.26418/jtllb.v6i2.30239
Ramdhani, F., Nofrizal, N., & Jhonnerie, R. (2019). Studi Hasil Tangkapan Bycatch dan Discard Pada Perikanan Udang Mantis (Harpiosquilla raphidea) Menggunakan Alat Tangkap Gillnet. Marine Fisheries"¯: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 10(2), 129–139. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v10i2.29496
Salim, G., Handayani, K. R., Anggoro, S., Indarjo, A., Syakti, A. D., Ibrahim, A. J., Ransangan, J., & Prakoso, L. Y. (2020). Morphometric analysis of harpodon nehereus, harpiosquilla raphidea, and scylla serrata in the coastal waters of tarakan, north kalimantan, indonesia. Biodiversitas, 21(10), 4829–4838. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d211049
Sanusi, H. S. (2004). Karakteristik Kimiawi dan Kesuburan Perairan Teluk Pelabuhan Ratu Pada Musim Barat dan Timur ( Chemical Characteristic and Fertility of Pelabuhan Ratu Bay Waters at East and West Monsoon ). Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan Dan Perikanan Indonesia, 11(2), 93–100.
Situmeang, N. S., Purnama, D., & Hartono, D. (2017). Identifikasi spesies udang mantis (Stomatopoda) di perairan kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Enggano, 2(2), 239–248. https://doi.org/10.31186/jenggano.2.2.239-248
Sudirman, N., & Husrin, S. (2014). Status Baku Mutu Air Laut Untuk Kehidupan Biota dan Indeks Pencemaran Perairan di Pesisir Cirebon Pada Musim Kemarau. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 6(2), 149–154.
Sugianti, Y., & Astuti, L. P. (2018). Respon Oksigen Terlarut Terhadap Pencemaran dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keberadaan Sumber Daya Ikan di Sungai Citarum. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 19(2), 203–212. https://doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v19i2.2488
Sukarni, S., Rina, R., Samsudin, A., & Purna, Y. (2018). Harpiosquilla raphidea, Udang Belalang Komoditas Unggulan dari Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 12(3), 179–188. https://doi.org/10.33378/jppik.v12i3.108
Wardianto, Y., Santoso, J., & Mashar, A. (2012). Biochemical Composition in Two Populations of the Mantis Shrimp, Harpiosquilla raphidea (Fabricius 1798) (Stomatopoda, Crustacea) (Komposisi Biokimia dari Dua Populasi Udang Mantis, Harpiosquilla raphidea (Fabricius 1798) (Stomatopoda, Crustacea)). ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences, 17(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.14710/ik.ijms.17.1.49-58
Wardiatno, Y, & Mashar, A. (2013). Morphometric study of two indonesian mantis shrimps (Harpiosquilla raphidea and Oratosquillina gravieri). Buletin PSP, 21(1), 19–30. http://jesl.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/bulpsp/article/view/7116
Wardiatno, Yusli, & Mashar, A. (2010). Biological information on the mantis shrimp, Harpiosquilla raphidea (Fabricius 1798) (Stomatopoda, Crustacea) in Indonesia with a highlight of its reproductive aspects1. Journal of Tropical Biology and Conservation, 7(1), 65–73.
Wedjatmiko, W. (2007). Sebaran dan Kepadatan Udang Mantis (Carinosquilla spinosa) di Perairan Arafura. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 13(1), 61–69. https://doi.org/10.15578/jppi.13.1.2007.61-69
Widianingsih, W., Nuraini, R. A. T., Hartati, R., Redjeki, S., Andanar, C. E., Endrawati, H., Riniatsih, I., & Mahendrajaya, R. T. (2019). Morfometri Dan Pertumbuhan Scylla serrata ( Filum"¯: Arthropoda , Famili"¯: Portunidae) di Desa Panikel, Segara Anakan, Cilacap. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 22(1), 57–62.
Widyaningtiwi, W. A., Djuwito, -, & Saputra, S. W. (2013). Beberapa Aspek Biologi Udang Mantis (Oratosquilla oratoria De Haan, 1844) di Perairan Cilacap, Jawa Tengah. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES), 2(3), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.14710/marj.v2i3.4182
Wortham-Neal, J. L. (2002). Reproductive morphology and biology of male and female mantis shrimp (Stomatopoda: Squillidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 22(4), 728–741. https://doi.org/10.1163/20021975-99990287
Wujdi, A., Suwarso, & Wudianto. (2012). Hubungan panjang bobot, fakor kondisi dan struktur ukuran ikan Lemuru (Sardinella lemuru Bleeker, 1853) di Perairan selat Bali. Bawal, 4(2), 83–89. https://doi.org/10.15578/bawal.4.2.2012.83-89
Zulfahmi, I., Yuliandhani, D., Sardi, A., Kautsari, N., & Akmal, Y. (2021). Variasi Morfometrik, Hubungan Panjang Bobot dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Famili Holocentridae yang Didaratkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudra (PPS) Lampulo, Banda Aceh. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 24(1), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkt.v24i1.9767

Authors

Yulistiani Yulistiani
Rivo Hasper Dimenta
rivohd11@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Yulistiani, Y., & Dimenta, R. H. (2022). Condition Factors and Growth Patterns of Mantis Shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea) in the Estuary Waters of Berombang River, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatera. BIOEDUSCIENCE, 6(2), 181–197. https://doi.org/10.22236/j.bes/629054

Article Details