Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Limbah peternakan, khususnya kotoran sapi, menjadi permasalahan utama bagi kelompok tani di Kecamatan Sibolangit karena volumenya yang besar dan belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Kondisi ini menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan sekaligus pemborosan sumber daya yang seharusnya memiliki nilai ekonomi. Sementara itu, BUMDes sebagai motor penggerak ekonomi desa belum mampu mengelola potensi tersebut secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kelompok tani melalui inovasi pengolahan limbah peternakan menjadi pupuk organik dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan BUMDes. Metode: Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan komprehensif melalui kombinasi penyuluhan, pelatihan berbasis praktik langsung, konsultasi teknis, serta pendampingan kelembagaan dengan dukungan observasi, wawancara, FGD, dan kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terbentuknya unit usaha pupuk organik di BUMDes dengan kapasitas produksi 2–3 ton per bulan. Evaluasi capaian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mitra sebesar 65% dan keterampilan praktis 78% berdasarkan perbandingan pre-test dan post-test. Produk pupuk organik yang dihasilkan memenuhi standar kualitas SNI dan mampu mengurangi volume limbah hingga 80% serta menurunkan pencemaran air tanah. Secara ekonomi, program ini memberikan tambahan pendapatan signifikan bagi BUMDes dan kelompok tani, sekaligus membuktikan efektivitas pemberdayaan berbasis inovasi limbah dalam mendukung pembangunan desa berkelanjutan.
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© 2025 Oleh authors. Lisensi Jurnal SOLMA, LPPM-Uhamka, Jakarta. Artikel ini bersifat open access yang didistribusikan di bawah syarat dan ketentuan Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
References
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References
Awogbemi, O., & Kallon, D. V. Von. (2023). Progress in agricultural waste derived biochar as adsorbents for wastewater treatment. Applied Surface Science Advances, 18(August), 100518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsadv.2023.100518
Chen, J., Zhao, Y., & Zhang, T. (2023). Policies for potentially inundated island nations for the retention of marine resources and rights of associated under-water features and exclusive economic zones. Ocean and Coastal Management, 244(August), 106786. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106786
Dolojan, N. L. J., Takahashi, T., Hashimoto, M., Shibayama, A., Nomura, R., Terada, K., & Moriguchi, S. (2025). Integrated multihazard study combining qualitative and quantitative analyses of floods, landslides, and debris flows: A case study on the impacts of Typhoon Yun-Yeung on Iwaki City, Fukushima. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 127(June). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2025.105647
Grieco, R., Cervelli, E., Bovo, M., Pindozzi, S., Scotto di Perta, E., Tassinari, P., & Torreggiani, D. (2024). The role of geospatial technologies for sustainable livestock manure management: A systematic review. Science of the Total Environment, 954(September), 176687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176687
Gumilar, B. G. G., & Kania, I. (2025). Analysis of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Economic Empowerment and Extreme Poverty Alleviation in Rural Areas. Jurnal Ekuisci, 2(5), 340–354. https://doi.org/10.62885/ekuisci.v2i5.752
He, R., & Ren, L. (2025). Evaluation of the benefits of respirator breathing and vomiting training and dynamic core training on improving respiratory muscle strength. Respiratory Medicine, 240(December 2024), 108029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2025.108029
Kashwan, P., & Lee, H. (2024). Beyond stakeholder consultations: Red-green coalition democratizes Maine’s offshore wind energy policymaking. Energy Research and Social Science, 116(July), 103692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2024.103692
Kim, S. I., Jang, S. Y., Kim, T., Kim, B., Jeong, D., Noh, T., Jeong, M., Hall, K., Kim, M., Yoo, H. J., Han, K., Hong, H., & Kim, J. G. (2024). Promoting Self-Efficacy of Individuals With Autism in Practicing Social Skills in the Workplace Using Virtual Reality and Physiological Sensors: Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Formative Research, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.2196/52157
Matlala, L. S. (2025). Navigating program evaluation amid health crises: Evaluator’s experiences on conducting virtual focus group discussions. Evaluation and Program Planning, 111(March 2024), 102568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2025.102568
Morão, H. (2025). The economic consequences of fertilizer supply shocks. Food Policy, 133(April 2024), 102835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2025.102835
Muharsono. (2021). Strategi Pemerintah Dalam Pengelolaan Limbah Peternakan (Studi Di Desa Sendang Kecamatan Sendang Kabupaten Tulungagung). Publiciana, 14(1), 188–212. https://doi.org/10.36563/publiciana.v14i1.300
Putri, A., Aziz, R., & Goembira, F. (2024). Utilization of effective microorganisms (EM4) and local microorganisms (LMO) from stale rice and papaya in household food waste composting with Takakura method. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2891(1). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0202995
Rahmaniar, R., B, M., & Juniadi, A. (2023). Pemanfaatan Inovasi Teknologi EBT Panel Surya pada Mesin Serut Lidi untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Bandar Senembah. Jurnal SOLMA, 12(3), 1186–1194. https://doi.org/10.22236/solma.v12i3.12860
Rahmaniar, R., Lubis, N., & Pangabean, F. (2024). Pendampingan Pembuatan Pakan Ternak dari Limbah Jagung Melalui Proses Pencacah dan Silase menggunakan Inovasi Teknologi Mesin Pencacah. Jurnal SOLMA, 13(3), 1562–1573. https://doi.org/10.22236/solma.v13i3.16519
Rahmaniar, R., Syahputra, M. R., Lesmana, D., & Junaidi, A. (2022). SOSIALISASI PEMAHAMAN BAHAYA TEGANGAN SENTUH DAN HUBUNG SINGKAT SISTEM KELISTRIKAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA KOTA PARI. RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 357–362. https://doi.org/10.46576/rjpkm.v3i2.1818
Symeon, G. K., Akamati, K., Dotas, V., Karatosidi, D., Bizelis, I., & Laliotis, G. P. (2025). Manure Management as a Potential Mitigation Tool to Eliminate Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Livestock Systems. Sustainability (Switzerland), 17(2), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17020586
Vezzoli, C., Ceschin, F., Diehl, J. C., & Kohtala, C. (2015). New design challenges to widely implement “Sustainable Product-Service Systems.” Journal of Cleaner Production, 97(June), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.02.061
Zhang, S., Zhang, H., Zhang, L., Li, Z., Mao, Y., Zhang, L., Ge, S., Hu, Q., Chen, C., Han, W., Yan, P., & Li, X. (2025). Effects of organic fertilizer substitution for chemical fertilizer on tea yield and quality: A meta-analysis focusing on alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen dynamics. Soil and Tillage Research, 254(December). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2025.106724
Zheng, S., Yin, K., & Yu, L. (2022). Factors influencing the farmer’s chemical fertilizer reduction behavior from the perspective of farmer differentiation. Heliyon, 8(12), e11918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11918
Zheng, Y. B., Han, X., Zhao, X., & Sang, X. G. (2025). Efficacy and safety of conventional biplanar and triangulation method for sacroiliac screw placement in the treatment of unstable posterior pelvic ring fractures: A real-world retrospective cohort study. Chinese Journal of Traumatology - English Edition, xxxx. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjtee.2024.07.015
