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Abstract
Pemberlakuan perpanjangan pembatasan sosial berskala besar (PSBB) tahap kedua oleh Gubernur DKI Jakarta sebagai suatu tanda yang menunjukkan peningkatan corona virus disease 19 (COVID-19) di DKI Jakarta setelah sempat diberlakukannya new normal. Pemakaian masker merupakan salah satu tindakan yang selalu disosialisasi dari program 3M (memakai masker, mencuci tangan, dan menjaga jarak) untuk pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. Akan tetapi, banyak pedagang dan pembeli kuliner di lingkungan sekitar kampus Fakultas Teknik UHAMKA Jakarta Timur belum sadar akan hal tersebut. Hal ini terlihat salah satunya dengan masih banyaknya warga masyarakat di lingkungan tersebut yang tidak memakai masker pada saat berinteraksi. Oleh karena itu, pada kegiatan ini memberikan pendampingan berupa sosialisasi kepada pedagang dan pembeli kuliner untuk wajib menggunakan masker ketika pada saat berinteraksi. Pendampingan sosialisasi yang dilakukan berupa pemberian masker dan memperagakan cara pemakaian masker yang benar. Media stiker juga digunakan sebagai pengingat untuk pemakaian masker dan kawasan wajib memakai masker. Kegiatan pendampingan ini telah dilakukan selama 3 hari kepada 7 warung makan dengan rata-rata 74% penjual dan pembeli yang ditemui tidak memakai masker per hari nya. Hasil pendampingan dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan sosialisasi pendampingan terjadi peningkatan kesadaran penjual dan pembeli untuk menggunakan masker sebesar rata-rata 87% per hari nya dibandingkan pada saat sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi pendampingan dan penempelan stiker kawasan wajib memakai masker.
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© 2022 Oleh authors. Lisensi Jurnal Solma, LPPM-Uhamka, Jakarta. Artikel ini bersifat open access yang didistribusikan di bawah syarat dan ketentuan Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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Xie, W., Campbell, S., & Zhang, W. (2020). Working memory capacity predicts individual differences in social-distancing compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(30), 17667–17674. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2008868117
References
Burhan, E., Isbaniah, F., & Susanto, A. D. (2020). PERHIMPUNAN DOKTER PARU INDONESIA, DIAGNOSIS & TATALAKSANA COVID-19. In DIAGNOSIS & PENATALAKSANAAN DI INDONESIA PNEUMONIA COVID-19.
Chan, H. F., Skali, A., Savage, D. A., Stadelmann, D., & Torgler, B. (2020). Risk attitudes and human mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76763-2
Chughtaita, A. A., Seale, H., & MacIntyre, C. R. (2020). Effectiveness of Cloth Masks for Protection against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(10). https://doi.org/10.3201/EID2610.200948
Greenhalgh, T., Schmid, M. B., Czypionka, T., Bassler, D., & Gruer, L. (2020). Face masks for the public during the covid-19 crisis. The BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1435
Guritno, T. (2021). UPDATE 28 Maret: 4.083 Kasus Baru Covid-19 Tersebar di 34 Provinsi, Terbanyak di Jakarta Artikel ini telah tayang di Kompas.com dengan judul "UPDATE 28 Maret: 4.083 Kasus Baru Covid-19 Tersebar di 34 Provinsi, Terbanyak di Jakarta.” Kompas.Com. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2021/03/28/17530911/update-28-maret-4083-kasus-baru-covid-19-tersebar-di-34-provinsi-terbanyak?page=all
Hagger, M. S., Wood, C., Stiff, C., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2010). Ego depletion and the strength model of self-control: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 495–525. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019486
Lazer, D., Santillana, M., & Perlis, R. H. (2020). The covid states project: a 50-state covid-19 survey report# 26: trajectory of covid-19-related behaviors. Retrieved from Www, Covidstates. Org.
Lyu, W., & Wehby, G. L. (2020). Community use of face masks and COVID-19: Evidence from a natural experiment of state mandates in the US. Health Affairs, 39(8), 1419–1425. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2020.00818
Setiati, S., & Azwar, M. K. (2020). COVID-19 and Indonesia. Acta Medica Indonesiana.
Soares, A. P. (2020). How Did Covid-19 and Stabilization Policies Affect Spending and Employment? a New Real-Time Economic Tracker Based on Private Sector Data. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Stosic, M. D., Helwig, S., & Ruben, M. A. (2021). Greater belief in science predicts mask-wearing behavior during COVID-19. Personality and Individual Differences, 176(October 2020), 2020–2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.110769
SUN, C. X., HE, B., MU, D., LI, P. L., ZHAO, H. T., LI, Z. L., ZHANG, M. L., FENG, L. Z., ZHENG, J. D., CHENG, Y., CUI, Y., & LI, Z. J. (2020). Public Awareness and Mask Usage during the COVID-19 Epidemic: A Survey by China CDC New Media. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 33(8), 639–645. https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2020.085
Wijaya, L. D. (2021). Kasus Covid-19 Capai 4.213, Terbanyak dari Jakarta Timur. Tempo.Co. https://metro.tempo.co/read/1430599/kasus-covid-19-capai-4-213-terbanyak-dari-jakarta-timur
Xie, W., Campbell, S., & Zhang, W. (2020). Working memory capacity predicts individual differences in social-distancing compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(30), 17667–17674. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2008868117