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Abstract
Blood type is hereditary and very important to know because it is associated with the success of blood transfusions, organ transplants, and hereditary diseases. In the blood type system that is often used is the ABO system, based on the presence of antigens A and B which are on the surface of red blood cells. And the rhesus blood group system is the second largest after the ABO system, which is determined based on the presence of antigen D. Because of the importance of knowing blood type and rhesus, it is necessary to have a blood type and rhesus examination of class X students in SMA Negeri 11 Bengkulu Utara. The method used in this dedication activity includes the preparation of materials used for the examination of blood groups and the execution of activities so that the results of each student's blood type are obtained. Blood type examination was attended by 34 students, 13 male and 21 female. Based on the results of the examination, the percentage of students who had blood type A was 29.4%, blood type B was 29.4%, blood type O was 29.4%, and AB blood type was at least 11.8%. The rhesus examination results, show that all students have positive rhesus (Rh +).
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© 2022 Oleh authors. Lisensi Jurnal Solma, LPPM-Uhamka, Jakarta. Artikel ini bersifat open access yang didistribusikan di bawah syarat dan ketentuan Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
References
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References
Akbar, T. I. S., Ritchie, N. K., & Nurmala. (2019). Inkompatibilitas ABO Pada Neonatus Di UTD PMI Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2018. Jurnal Averrous, 5(2), 59–75.
Amroni. (2016). Penerapan Rule Base Expert System Untuk Mengetahui Hasil Perkawinan Antar Golongan Darah. Jurnal Ilmiah Media SISFO, 10(2), 319–328.
Andriyani, R., Triana, A., & Juliarti, W. (2015). Buku Ajar Biologi Reproduksi dan Perkembangan. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Arosa, F. (2016). Mengenal Penyakit Hemolitik pada Bayi Baru Lahir. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan, 5(2), 104 – 111.
Bayususetyo, D., Santoso, R., & Tarno. (2017). Klasifikasi Calon Pendonor Darah Menggunakan Metode Naí¯ve Bayes Classifier. Jurnal Gaussian, 6(3), 193–200.
Haqq, A. A. (2018). Analisis Sikap Matematis Berdasarkan Golongan Darah. Unswagati,. Prosiding SNMPM II, Cirebon, 202–210.
Hoffbrand, A. V., Moss, P. A. H., & Pettit, J. E. (2006). Essential Haematology (Fifth Edit). Blackwell Publishing.
Mitra, Ranadhir, Mishra, N., & Rath, G. P. (2014). Blood Groups Systems. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 58(5), 524–528.
Owen, R. (2000). Karl Landsteiner and the First Human Marker Locus. Genetics, 153(3), 995–998.
Roman, A. C., Romero, A. C., Castro-Sánchez, J. A., & López-Martínez, M. A. (2018). Blood Groups Distribution and Gene Diversity of the ABO and Rh (D) Loci in the Mexican Population. BioMed Research International, 1–11.
Suminar, S. R. (2011). Analisis Hukum Terhadap Pemberian Transfusi Darah Di Rumah Sakit Berdasarkan UndangUndang No. 44 Tahun 2009 Tentang Rumah Sakit. Jurnal FH.UNISBA, 13(3).
Suyasa, I. G. P. ., Wulansari, N. T., Kamaryati, N. P., Mastryagung, G. A. D., Sutini, N. K., & Rismawan, M. (2017). Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Dan Rhesus Pada Anak Kelas 4 , 5, dan 6 Sekolah Dasar Di Desa Tribuana Kecamatan Abang Kabupaten Karangasem. Jurnal Paradharma, 1(2), 115–119.
Swastini, D., Lestari, A., Laksmiani, N., & Setyawan, E. (2016). Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Dan Rhesus Pelajar Kelas 5 Dan 6 Sekolah Dasar Di Desa Taro Kecataman Tegallalang Gianyar. Buletin Udayana Mengabdi, 15(1), 64–69.
Urbaniak, S. J., & Greiss, M. . (2000). RhD Haemolytic Disease of the Fetus and the Newborn. Blood Reviews, 14(1), 44–61.
Zhang, C., Li, Y., & Wan, L. (2015). Blood Group AB Is Protective Factor for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Populationbased Study in Tianjin, China. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 31(6), 627–637.