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Abstract
Background: Masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja meningkat setiap tahun, termasuk remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Remaja ini rentan mengalami sexual abuse. Santri perlu dikenalkan tentang bagaimana menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan mencegah adanya penyimpangan seksual pada remaja. Edukasi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan mengidentifikasi pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Metode: Kegiatan ini diawali dengan edukasi menggunakan metode tanya jawab. Edukasi dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian dari Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan. Selanjutnya mengisi kuesioner setelah edukasi, dan dianalisis. Kuesioner diisi oleh remaja penghuni panti dan pengasuhnya. Hasil: Didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dan pengasuh di panti tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja yang meliputi: manajemen hygiene menstruasi dan pelecehan seksual pada remaja di panti asuhan. Kesimpulan: Perilaku kewaspadaan terhadap kondisi yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan reproduksi pada usia remaja dan tindak kriminal pelecahan seksual pada remaja di lingkungan panti asuhan sangat penting. Untuk itu, perlu tersedianya informasi yang membantu penghuni panti dan pengasuh tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan pencegahan pelecehan seksual pada remaja dilingkungan panti asuhan Payamuba.
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© 2022 Oleh authors. Lisensi Jurnal Solma, LPPM-Uhamka, Jakarta. Artikel ini bersifat open access yang didistribusikan di bawah syarat dan ketentuan Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
References
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References
Abdurahman, C., Oljira, L., Hailu, S., & Mengesha, M. M. (2022). Sexual and reproductive health services utilization and associated factors among adolescents attending secondary schools. Reproductive Health, 19(1), 161. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01468-w
Austin, A. E., Lesak, A. M., & Shanahan, M. E. (2020). Risk and Protective Factors for Child Maltreatment: a Review. Current Epidemiology Reports, 7(4), 334–342. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40471-020-00252-3
Barbara, G., Albertini, V., Tagi, V. M., Maggioni, L., Gorio, M. C., Cattaneo, C., Parazzini, F., Ricci, E., Buggio, L., & Kustermann, A. (2022). Characteristics of Sexual Violence Against Adolescent Girls: A 10 Years’ Retrospective Study of 731 Sexually Abused Adolescents. International Journal of Women’s Health, Volume 14(March), 311–321. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S343935
Beletew, B. A., Habtamu Gelaw, K., Fentaw, H., Ashagire, M., & Mekash, T. (2020). Knowledge Level and Associated Factors of Reproductive Health Issues among Secondary School Students in Woldia Town, Amhara, Ethiopia, 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2020, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2515292
Bonnie, R. J., & Emily. (2019). The Promise of Adolescence (R. J. Bonnie & E. P. Backes (eds.)). National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25388
Daniel, N., Kejela, G., Fantahun, F., Desalegn, M., & Guteta, F. (2023). Menstrual hygiene management practice and its associated factors among in-school adolescent girls in Western Ethiopia. Contraception and Reproductive Medicine, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40834-022-00196-7
Ha, M. A. T., & Alam, M. Z. (2022). Menstrual hygiene management practice among adolescent girls: an urban–rural comparative study in Rajshahi division, Bangladesh. BMC Women’s Health, 22(1), 86. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01665-6
Hartono, M. (2022). Dinsos P3A Pastikan 59 Panti Asuhan di Ponorogo Miliki Izin Operasional. Koranmemo.Com.
Mediawati, A. S., Yosep, I., & Mardhiyah, A. (2022). Life skills and sexual risk behaviors among adolescents in Indonesia: A cross-sectional survey. Belitung Nursing Journal, 8(2), 132–138. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1950
Ministry of Health Indonesia. (2018). Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2017. Bps, 588.
Moore, K. A. (2017). Commentary: Positive Youth Development Goes Mainstream. Child Development, 88(4), 1175–1177. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12874
Oktiawati, A., Fauziah, M. N., & Laili, R. T. N. (2021). Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Panti Asuhan Darul Farroh. JABI: Jurnal Abdimas Bhakti Indonesia, 2(2), 56–63. https://doi.org/10.36308/jabi.v2i2.307
Olivia, K., Cahyani, A., Agushybana, F., & Djoko Nugroho, R. (2021). Relationship of Parents’ Communication and Reproductive Health Knowledge and Attitude Among Orphan Adolescents in Klaten District 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 12(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v12i1.4432.15-25
Prasodjo, R. S. (2015). Indonesia global school-based student health survey. 5, 14–15.
Rizkianti, A., Maisya, I. B., Kusumawardani, N., Linhart, C., & Pardosi, J. F. (2020). Sexual Intercourse and Its Correlates Among School-aged Adolescents in Indonesia: Analysis of the 2015 Global School-based Health Survey. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 53(5), 323–331. https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.028
Ryskeldiyeva, K., Moldaliyev, I., Tuktibaeva, S., Nurkhassimova, R., Kurbaniyazova, S., Kushkarova, A., & Ramanova, S. (2023). Knowledge, attitude and practice of adolescent girls towards reproductive health: a cross-sectional study in Turkistan region, Kazakhstan. Future Science OA, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.2144/fsoa-2022-0054
Sakellari, E., Berglund, M., Santala, E., Bacatum, C. M. J., Sousa, J. E. X. F., Aarnio, H., Kubiliutė, L., Prapas, C., & Lagiou, A. (2022). The Perceptions of Sexual Harassment among Adolescents of Four European Countries. Children, 9(10), 1551. https://doi.org/10.3390/children9101551
Satar, S. N. A. W., Norhayati, M. N., Sulaiman, Z., Othman, A., Yaacob, L. H., & Nik Hazlina, N. H. (2021). Predisposing Factors and Impact of Child Victimization: A Qualitative Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(17), 9373. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179373
Suryaningsih, C., Hani Putri Utami, I., & Imelisa, R. (2022). Coping Strategies of Adolescents in Orphanages. KnE Medicine, 2022, 161–178. https://doi.org/10.18502/kme.v2i2.11079
Unicef. (2022). Publications, research and materials about children in Indonesia. On National Children’s Day, the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection.
WHO. (2021). Adolescent health.