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Abstract
Pendahuluan: Penggunaan plastik sebagai wadah media tanam dapat menimbulkan masalah lingkungan karena sulit terurai secara alami. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang budidaya tanaman hias yang ramah lingkungan, serta keterampilan dalam mengkreasikan tanaman hias. Metode: Program diikuti oleh 12 peserta dari berbagai kelompok tani di Jakarta Selatan. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi lapang, sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Sosialisasi membahas potensi ekonomi, sosial, dan ekologis tanaman hias gantung. Selanjutnya, peserta dilatih membuat tanaman hias menggunakan teknik kokedama dan wall planting. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan postest yang dianalisis menggunakan Uji Sampel Berpasangan. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 25,45% setelah pelatihan. Formulir evaluasi menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan mitra cukup tinggi, dengan 72,7% menyatakan puas dan 27,3% sangat puas terhadap kegiatan. Kesimpulan: Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam budidaya tanaman hias ramah lingkungan, serta menunjukkan respon positif dari mitra yang terlibat.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© 2022 Oleh authors. Lisensi Jurnal Solma, LPPM-Uhamka, Jakarta. Artikel ini bersifat open access yang didistribusikan di bawah syarat dan ketentuan Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
References
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- Arum, L. S., Murtiyaningsih, H., Suroso, B., Muliasari, R. M., & Anggriawan, R. (2022). Budidaya Tanaman Hias Potless melalui Teknik Kokedama bersama PKK Kelurahan Wirolegi, Jember. Agrimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Pertanian, 1(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.25047/agrimas.v1i1.6
- Astriani, M., Hidayat, S., & Saputri, W. (2022). Kokedama: Teknik Inovatif untuk Meningkatkan Peluang Bisnis Tanaman Hias di Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 7(4), 851–859. https://doi.org/10.30653/002.202274.152
- Attal, E., Dubus, B., Leblois, T., & Cretin, B. (2021). An optimal dimensioning method of a green wall structure for noise pollution reduction. Building and Environment, 187(October 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107362
- Bulgari, R., Petrini, A., Cocetta, G., Nicoletto, C., Ertani, A., Sambo, P., Ferrante, A., & Nicola, S. (2021). The Impact of Covid-19 on horticulture: Critical Issues and Opportunities Derived from an Unexpected Occurrence. MDPI Horticulturae, 7(124), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae7060124
- Chu, E. W., & Karr, J. R. (2017). Environmental Impact: Concept, Consequences, Measurement ☆. In Reference Module in Life Sciences (Issue January, pp. 1–23). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809633-8.02380-3
- Dave, E., Leonardo, A., Jeanice, M., & Hanafiah, N. (2021). Forecasting Indonesia Exports using a Hybrid Model ARIMA-LSTM. Procedia Computer Science, 179, 480–487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.031
- Fajriani, S., Mustaniroh, S. A., Dewi, I. A., & Subagiyo, A. (2021). KOKEDAMA Sebagai Inovasi Produk Jual Tanaman Hias Daun di Desa Wisata Sidomulyo, Kota Batu. Tri Dharma Mandiri, 1(1), 27–33. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtridharma.2021.001.01.27
- Fauzia, L., Gusmiranda Siregar, R., & Jufri, M. (2023). Analysis of Consumer Preference for Purchasing Ornamental Plants. International Journal of Research and Review, 10(2), 596–601. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230271
- Gohil, P., Gohil, M., Rajatiya, J., Halepotara, F., Solanki, M., Malam, V. R., & Barad, R. (2018). Role of Growing Media for Ornamental Pot Plants. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience, 6(1), 1219–1224. https://doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.6218
- Gupta, A., Urahn, N., Dey, A., Yodo, N., Grewell, D., & Lee, C. W. (2023). Sustainable bio-based planting pots as an approach to reduce plastic waste in the agriculture industry. International Journal of Agriculture Innovation, Technology and Globalisation, 3(3), 215–244. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJAITG.2023.136904
- Haryanto, L. I. (2024). The competitive and comparative advantages of aglaonema farming in Depok city. Ornamental Horticulture, 30(2024), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v30.e242657
- Haryanto, L. I., Maulana, F. A., & Sukrianto, S. (2023). The impact of Covid-19 pandemic on Aglaonema farming income : a comparison between the height and the post trend. Ornamental Horticulture, 29(1), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v29i1.2575
- Irawati, E. B., & Basuki. (2020). Plant Characteristics for Green Wall Systems. Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering, 3(April), 77–80. https://doi.org/10.14421/icse.v3.472
- Jang, H. S., Kim, K. J., Jung, H. H., Khalekuzzaman, M., & Yoo, E. (2014). Effect of green interior home on emotional psychology of human. Journal of Korea Society for Plants People and Environment, 17(6), 555–560. https://doi.org/10.11628/ksp.2015.18.4.249
- Jiang, X., Chen, H., Liao, Y., Ye, Z., Li, M., & Klobučar, G. (2019). Ecotoxicity and genotoxicity of polystyrene microplastics on higher plant Vicia faba. Environmental Pollution, 250(July), 831–838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.04.055
- Katoch, M., Verma, K., Sharma, D., Priti, & Bhargava, B. (2024). Ornamental Horticulture: Latest Cultivation Practices and Breeding Technologies. In B. Bhargava, P. Kumar, & V. Verma (Eds.), Ornamental Horticulture: Latest Cultivation Practices and Breeding Technologies (Issue August). Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4028-4
- Kim, Y., Hong, J. W., & Kim, J. (2019). Life satisfaction and the perception of plants are increased by growing indoor plants. Flower Research Journal, 27(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.11623/frj.2019.27.1.07
- Kumar, M., Kaushik, K., Architecture, L., Vallabhbhai Patel, S., Singh, S., Kumar, S., Rai, A., Kumar, R., Yadav, S., & Kumar, A. (2023). Sustainable horticulture practices: An environmental-friendly approaches. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 12(6), 4777–4782. www.thepharmajournal.com
- Lian, J., Liu, W., Meng, L., Wu, J., Chao, L., Zeb, A., & Sun, Y. (2021). Foliar-applied polystyrene nanoplastics (PSNPs) reduce the growth and nutritional quality of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Environmental Pollution, 280(July), 116978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116978
- Madushika, U. G. D., Ramachandra, T., & Geekiyanage, D. (2022). Economic Performance of Green Walls: a Systematic Review. World Construction Symposium, June, 379–391. https://doi.org/10.31705/WCS.2022.31
- Maulida, A., Dwi Aulia, F., Suharni, S., Choirunnisa, N., & Latifah, N. A. (2022). Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Tanaman Hias dengan teknik Kokedama di Desa Bedahan, Kecamatan Sawangan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat LPPM UMJ, 1(1), 1–6.
- Olewnicki, D., Jabłońska, L., & Dudek, H. (2019). The Demand for Ornamental Plants in Poland after Its Integration Into the EU: A Quantitative Approach. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 25(5), 932–943.
- Oquendo-Di Cosola, V., Olivieri, F., & Ruiz-García, L. (2022). A systematic review of the impact of green walls on urban comfort: temperature reduction and noise attenuation. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 162(April), 112463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112463
- Paiva, P. D. de O., Michele, V. dos R., & Sant’Ana, G. S. (2020). Flower and Ornamental Plant Consumers Profile and Behaviour. Ornamental Horticulture, 26(3), 333–345. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v26i3.2158
- Qiao, G. (2016). The Sustainable Design of City Hanging Gardens. International Conference on Civil, Structure, Environmental Engineering (I3CSEE 2016) The, 2016, 289–292. https://doi.org/10.2991/i3csee-16.2016.55
- Saputra, N. E., Hernanda, H. B., Nurhuda, N., Ridwan, F. N., & Ardhi, M. W. (2019). Pelatihan Bioentrepreneurship melalui Pembuatan Kokedama di Panti Asuhan Anak Luar Biasa Asih Madiun. CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 101–104. https://doi.org/10.31960/caradde.v2i1.191
- Sari, K. N., Prawanto, A., & Sari, I. M. (2021). Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani pada Usaha Tanaman Hias : Peningkatan Keterampilan dan Pendapatan Masyarakat. Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan IPTEKS, 19(2), 323–335. https://doi.org/10.33369/dr.v19i2.16147
- Wan, J., Li, R., Wang, W., Liu, Z., & Chen, B. (2016). Income Diversification: A Strategy for Rural Region Risk Management. Sustainability, 8(10), 1064. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8101064
- Warisman, A. N. P., Dewi, A. W. F., Zuhriyah, F., Risnawati, L., Darillia, R. N., Kurniawati, S., & Dewi, L. R. (2023). Potensi Bunga Hias Di Kendal Sebagai Media Healing Flower. ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, 1(7), 746–750. https://doi.org/10.55681/armada.v1i7.709
- Yeo, L. B. (2021). Psychological and physiological benefits of plants in the indoor environment: A mini and in-depth review. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 8(1), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v8.n1.597
References
Abdeen, N., & Rafaat, T. (2024). Assessing vertical green walls for indoor corridors in educational buildings and its impact outdoor: A field study at the universities of Canada in Egypt. Results in Engineering, 21(2024), 2590–1230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2024.101838
Arum, L. S., Murtiyaningsih, H., Suroso, B., Muliasari, R. M., & Anggriawan, R. (2022). Budidaya Tanaman Hias Potless melalui Teknik Kokedama bersama PKK Kelurahan Wirolegi, Jember. Agrimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Pertanian, 1(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.25047/agrimas.v1i1.6
Astriani, M., Hidayat, S., & Saputri, W. (2022). Kokedama: Teknik Inovatif untuk Meningkatkan Peluang Bisnis Tanaman Hias di Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 7(4), 851–859. https://doi.org/10.30653/002.202274.152
Attal, E., Dubus, B., Leblois, T., & Cretin, B. (2021). An optimal dimensioning method of a green wall structure for noise pollution reduction. Building and Environment, 187(October 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107362
Bulgari, R., Petrini, A., Cocetta, G., Nicoletto, C., Ertani, A., Sambo, P., Ferrante, A., & Nicola, S. (2021). The Impact of Covid-19 on horticulture: Critical Issues and Opportunities Derived from an Unexpected Occurrence. MDPI Horticulturae, 7(124), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae7060124
Chu, E. W., & Karr, J. R. (2017). Environmental Impact: Concept, Consequences, Measurement ☆. In Reference Module in Life Sciences (Issue January, pp. 1–23). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809633-8.02380-3
Dave, E., Leonardo, A., Jeanice, M., & Hanafiah, N. (2021). Forecasting Indonesia Exports using a Hybrid Model ARIMA-LSTM. Procedia Computer Science, 179, 480–487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.031
Fajriani, S., Mustaniroh, S. A., Dewi, I. A., & Subagiyo, A. (2021). KOKEDAMA Sebagai Inovasi Produk Jual Tanaman Hias Daun di Desa Wisata Sidomulyo, Kota Batu. Tri Dharma Mandiri, 1(1), 27–33. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtridharma.2021.001.01.27
Fauzia, L., Gusmiranda Siregar, R., & Jufri, M. (2023). Analysis of Consumer Preference for Purchasing Ornamental Plants. International Journal of Research and Review, 10(2), 596–601. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230271
Gohil, P., Gohil, M., Rajatiya, J., Halepotara, F., Solanki, M., Malam, V. R., & Barad, R. (2018). Role of Growing Media for Ornamental Pot Plants. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience, 6(1), 1219–1224. https://doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.6218
Gupta, A., Urahn, N., Dey, A., Yodo, N., Grewell, D., & Lee, C. W. (2023). Sustainable bio-based planting pots as an approach to reduce plastic waste in the agriculture industry. International Journal of Agriculture Innovation, Technology and Globalisation, 3(3), 215–244. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJAITG.2023.136904
Haryanto, L. I. (2024). The competitive and comparative advantages of aglaonema farming in Depok city. Ornamental Horticulture, 30(2024), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v30.e242657
Haryanto, L. I., Maulana, F. A., & Sukrianto, S. (2023). The impact of Covid-19 pandemic on Aglaonema farming income : a comparison between the height and the post trend. Ornamental Horticulture, 29(1), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v29i1.2575
Irawati, E. B., & Basuki. (2020). Plant Characteristics for Green Wall Systems. Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering, 3(April), 77–80. https://doi.org/10.14421/icse.v3.472
Jang, H. S., Kim, K. J., Jung, H. H., Khalekuzzaman, M., & Yoo, E. (2014). Effect of green interior home on emotional psychology of human. Journal of Korea Society for Plants People and Environment, 17(6), 555–560. https://doi.org/10.11628/ksp.2015.18.4.249
Jiang, X., Chen, H., Liao, Y., Ye, Z., Li, M., & Klobučar, G. (2019). Ecotoxicity and genotoxicity of polystyrene microplastics on higher plant Vicia faba. Environmental Pollution, 250(July), 831–838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.04.055
Katoch, M., Verma, K., Sharma, D., Priti, & Bhargava, B. (2024). Ornamental Horticulture: Latest Cultivation Practices and Breeding Technologies. In B. Bhargava, P. Kumar, & V. Verma (Eds.), Ornamental Horticulture: Latest Cultivation Practices and Breeding Technologies (Issue August). Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4028-4
Kim, Y., Hong, J. W., & Kim, J. (2019). Life satisfaction and the perception of plants are increased by growing indoor plants. Flower Research Journal, 27(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.11623/frj.2019.27.1.07
Kumar, M., Kaushik, K., Architecture, L., Vallabhbhai Patel, S., Singh, S., Kumar, S., Rai, A., Kumar, R., Yadav, S., & Kumar, A. (2023). Sustainable horticulture practices: An environmental-friendly approaches. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 12(6), 4777–4782. www.thepharmajournal.com
Lian, J., Liu, W., Meng, L., Wu, J., Chao, L., Zeb, A., & Sun, Y. (2021). Foliar-applied polystyrene nanoplastics (PSNPs) reduce the growth and nutritional quality of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Environmental Pollution, 280(July), 116978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116978
Madushika, U. G. D., Ramachandra, T., & Geekiyanage, D. (2022). Economic Performance of Green Walls: a Systematic Review. World Construction Symposium, June, 379–391. https://doi.org/10.31705/WCS.2022.31
Maulida, A., Dwi Aulia, F., Suharni, S., Choirunnisa, N., & Latifah, N. A. (2022). Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Tanaman Hias dengan teknik Kokedama di Desa Bedahan, Kecamatan Sawangan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat LPPM UMJ, 1(1), 1–6.
Olewnicki, D., Jabłońska, L., & Dudek, H. (2019). The Demand for Ornamental Plants in Poland after Its Integration Into the EU: A Quantitative Approach. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 25(5), 932–943.
Oquendo-Di Cosola, V., Olivieri, F., & Ruiz-García, L. (2022). A systematic review of the impact of green walls on urban comfort: temperature reduction and noise attenuation. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 162(April), 112463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112463
Paiva, P. D. de O., Michele, V. dos R., & Sant’Ana, G. S. (2020). Flower and Ornamental Plant Consumers Profile and Behaviour. Ornamental Horticulture, 26(3), 333–345. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v26i3.2158
Qiao, G. (2016). The Sustainable Design of City Hanging Gardens. International Conference on Civil, Structure, Environmental Engineering (I3CSEE 2016) The, 2016, 289–292. https://doi.org/10.2991/i3csee-16.2016.55
Saputra, N. E., Hernanda, H. B., Nurhuda, N., Ridwan, F. N., & Ardhi, M. W. (2019). Pelatihan Bioentrepreneurship melalui Pembuatan Kokedama di Panti Asuhan Anak Luar Biasa Asih Madiun. CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 101–104. https://doi.org/10.31960/caradde.v2i1.191
Sari, K. N., Prawanto, A., & Sari, I. M. (2021). Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani pada Usaha Tanaman Hias : Peningkatan Keterampilan dan Pendapatan Masyarakat. Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan IPTEKS, 19(2), 323–335. https://doi.org/10.33369/dr.v19i2.16147
Wan, J., Li, R., Wang, W., Liu, Z., & Chen, B. (2016). Income Diversification: A Strategy for Rural Region Risk Management. Sustainability, 8(10), 1064. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8101064
Warisman, A. N. P., Dewi, A. W. F., Zuhriyah, F., Risnawati, L., Darillia, R. N., Kurniawati, S., & Dewi, L. R. (2023). Potensi Bunga Hias Di Kendal Sebagai Media Healing Flower. ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, 1(7), 746–750. https://doi.org/10.55681/armada.v1i7.709
Yeo, L. B. (2021). Psychological and physiological benefits of plants in the indoor environment: A mini and in-depth review. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 8(1), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v8.n1.597