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Abstract
This cross-sectional study sought to determine the correlation between oxygen saturation and peak flow meter readings, taking into account hemoglobin levels. Participants aged 55 years and over were examined using direct measurement methods, with hemoglobin measured via the strip test method, and oxygen saturation and peak flow meter values assessed using a pulse oximeter and peak flow meter, respectively. Analysis of the collected data from 12 subjects, averaged 63 years old, revealed a significant correlation between oxygen saturation (average 96.6%) and peak flow volume (average 223.3 mL/mnt) (r=0.727, p=0.007). The findings suggest that this relationship is more potent in individuals with respiratory disorders or under certain environmental risk factors. Nonetheless, in healthier contexts, the correlation may be weaker or absent, emphasizing the need for further research to enhance the management of respiratory and lung disorders
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References
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- Decramer M, Janssens W. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and comorbidities. Lancet Respir Med. 2013; 1(1): 73-83.
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- Delavarpour, N., Koparan, C., Nowatzki, J., Bajwa, S., & Sun, X. (2021). A technical study on UAV characteristics for precision agriculture applications and associated practical challenges. Remote Sensing, 13(6), 1204.
References
GBD 2015 Chronic Respiratory Disease Collaborators. Global, regional, and national deaths, prevalence, disability-adjusted life years, and years lived with disability for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet Respir Med. 2017; 5: 691–706.
World Health Organization. Chronic respiratory diseases: Asthma [Internet]. WHO. 2020 [cited 2022 Jan 31]. Available from: https://www.who.int/health-topics/asthma.
Kusuma D, Pradanasari R, Pangesti KA. Prevalence and characteristics of adults with asthma and with asthma-like symptoms: The first national data in Indonesia. Asia Pac Allergy. 2018; 8 (3): e32.
Tomoda K, Nagata C. A prospective study of the influence of lifestyle and personality on the incidence of respiratory symptoms. Thorax. 2001; 56(6):457-62.
Tomoda K, Yoshida Y, Ichioka M, Nagata C. A prospective study of the influence of psychosocial and lifestyle factors on the incidence of respiratory symptoms in women. Thorax. 2001; 56 (3): 213-219.
Kainu A, Pallasaho P, Piirilä P, Lindqvist A, Sovijärvi A, Pietinalho A. Increase in prevalence of physician-diagnosed asthma in Helsinki during the Finnish Asthma Programme: improved recognition of asthma in primary care? A cross-sectional cohort study. Prim Care Respir J. 2013; 22 (1): 64-71.
Folkerts G, Busse WW, Nijkamp FP, Sorkness R, Gern JE. Virus-induced airway hyperresponsiveness and asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998; 157 (6 Pt 1): 1708-20.
Mannino DM, Etzel RA, Parrish RG. Pulmonary heart disease: The heart-lung interaction and its impact on patient phenotypes. Pulm Med. 2013; 2013: 473507.
Behnke M, Jörres RA, Kirsten D, Magnussen H. Clinical benefits of a combined hospital and home- based exercise programme over 18 months in patients with severe COPD. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2003 ; 59 (1): 44-51.
Jubran A, Tobin MJ. Pathophysiologic basis of acute respiratory distress in patients who fail a trial of weaning from mechanical ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997; 155 (3): 906-15.
Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Coates A, et al. Standardisation of spirometry. Eur Respir J. 2005; 26 (2): 319-38.
Agusti A, Soriano JB. COPD as a systemic disease. COPD. 2008; 5 (2):133-8.
Pellegrino R, Viegi G, Brusasco V, Crapo RO, Burgos F, Casaburi R, et al. Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. Eur Respir J. 2005; 26 (5): 948-68.
Godfrey S, Edwards RH, Campbell EJ. Comparison of two methods of measuring exercise tolerance in chronic bronchitis. Thorax. 1969; 24 (4):416-23.
Decramer M, Janssens W. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and comorbidities. Lancet Respir Med. 2013; 1(1): 73-83.
Celli BR, Barnes PJ. Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J. 2007; 29 (6): 1224-38.
Ramadurai, D., Corder, S., Churney, T., Graney, B., Harshman, A., Meadows, S., & Swigris, J. J. (2018). Understanding the informational needs of patients with IPF and their caregivers:‘You get diagnosed, and you ask this question right away, what does this mean?’. BMJ open quality, 7(1).
Jonasson, H., Bergstrand, S., Fredriksson, I., Larsson, M., Östgren, C. J., & Strömberg, T. (2022). Post- ischemic skin peak oxygen saturation is associated with cardiovascular risk factors: a Swedish cohort study. Microvascular Research, 140, 104284.
McLay, K. M., Fontana, F. Y., Nederveen, J. P., Guida, F. F., Paterson, D. H., Pogliaghi, S., & Murias, J.
M. (2016). Vascular responsiveness determined by near‐infrared spectroscopy measures of oxygen saturation. Experimental physiology, 101(1), 34-40.
Delavarpour, N., Koparan, C., Nowatzki, J., Bajwa, S., & Sun, X. (2021). A technical study on UAV characteristics for precision agriculture applications and associated practical challenges. Remote Sensing, 13(6), 1204.